In her young adult debut, Dust, Alison Stine crafts a compelling narrative that weaves together themes of environmental collapse, disability rights, family dynamics, and first love. Set in a near-future Colorado ravaged by dust storms and drought, Dust presents a chilling vision of climate change while exploring one teenager’s journey to self-acceptance and belonging.
Story and Characters
The narrative follows sixteen-year-old Thea Taylor, who is partially deaf and born into a hearing family. When her father’s premonition leads them to relocate from flood-ravaged Ohio to the aptly named Bloodless Valley in Colorado, Thea finds herself increasingly isolated. Her parents’ fear of the outside world’s influence results in severe restrictions on her life—no school, no library visits, no internet access, and no way to contact her former friends.
Despite these limitations, Thea secures a job at Louisa’s CafĂ©, where she meets Ray, a deaf boy who introduces her to sign language and a whole new understanding of her identity. Through Ray, Thea discovers a community she never knew existed, challenging her parents’ insistence that she should simply try harder to pass as hearing.
Writing Style and Narrative Structure
Stine’s prose is evocative and atmospheric, particularly in her descriptions of the increasingly apocalyptic weather conditions. The author masterfully conveys Thea’s experience of partial deafness through carefully crafted narrative devices:
- Missing words indicated by blank spaces
- Uncertainty about what was actually said
- The exhaustion of constant lip reading
- The isolation of being caught between hearing and deaf worlds
Themes and Symbolism
Climate Crisis and Environmental Justice
The novel’s environmental themes serve as both literal plot elements and powerful metaphors. The dust storms that threaten the valley mirror the turbulent changes in Thea’s life, while the community’s struggle with water rights reflects broader issues of resource management and environmental justice.
Identity and Acceptance
At its heart, Dust by Alison Stine is about the journey to self-acceptance. Thea’s struggle with her hearing identity parallels her family’s struggle to adapt to their new environment. Both threads explore the tension between trying to control nature—whether it’s the environment or human diversity—and learning to work with it instead.
Family and Community
The novel thoughtfully examines the complex dynamics between individual autonomy and family loyalty. Thea’s father’s controlling behavior stems from fear and love, but ultimately proves as destructive as the dust storms he failed to anticipate.
Strengths
- Authentic representation of deaf/hard of hearing experiences
- Nuanced exploration of family relationships
- Vivid environmental writing
- Strong integration of scientific and social themes
- Complex, well-developed supporting characters
Areas for Improvement
- Some plot points feel rushed in the final chapters
- The romance subplot occasionally overshadows deeper themes
- A few secondary characters could use more development
- The resolution of family conflicts comes somewhat abruptly
Comparison to Similar Works
While Dust by Alison Stine shares elements with other climate fiction like Paolo Bacigalupi’s Ship Breaker or N.K. Jemisin’s Broken Earth trilogy, its focus on disability rights and identity makes it unique in the genre. The novel also brings to mind Sara Nović’s True Biz in its exploration of deaf culture, though from a different perspective.
Author’s Background
Dust marks Alison Stine’s YA debut, following her successful adult novels Trashlands and Road Out of Winter (winner of the 2021 Philip K. Dick Award). Her personal experience as someone who is hard of hearing lends authenticity to Thea’s story and provides valuable insight into the complexities of navigating between hearing and deaf worlds.
Impact and Relevance
In an era of increasing environmental concerns and growing awareness of disability rights, Dust feels particularly timely. The novel succeeds in making both climate change and disability representation personal and immediate, helping readers understand these issues through the lens of one teenager’s experience.
Final Thoughts
Dust by Alison Stine is an impressive addition to both young adult literature and climate fiction. While there are some minor pacing issues and plot elements that could be more fully developed, the novel’s strengths far outweigh its weaknesses. Stine has created a powerful story that will resonate with readers of all ages, especially those who have ever felt caught between identities or communities.
Recommended for:
- Fans of character-driven young adult fiction
- Readers interested in climate fiction
- Anyone seeking authentic representation of deaf/hard of hearing experiences
- Those who enjoy stories about family relationships and coming of age
- Readers looking for unique perspectives on environmental issues
Content Note
The novel contains mild violence related to natural disasters and some complex family dynamics, but is appropriate for young adult readers.
This haunting, hopeful story reminds us that sometimes the biggest storms we face aren’t in the sky but in our own hearts, and that finding our true home means first finding ourselves.