Before Your Memory Fades by Toshikazu Kawaguchi

Before Your Memory Fades by Toshikazu Kawaguchi

A cup of coffee and a moment of time – stories of hope and healing await.

Toshikazu Kawaguchi's "Before Your Memory Fades" is a heartwarming, thought-provoking novel that uses its fantastical premise to explore deeply human themes. While it may not be everyone's cup of tea (or coffee), for those who connect with its wavelength, it offers a rich, emotionally satisfying experience that lingers long after the last page is turned.
  • Publisher: Picador
  • Genre: Short Stories, Japanese Literature
  • First Publication: 2018
  • Language: Japanese
  • English Translation by: Geoffrey Trousselot (2022)

A Steaming Cup of Magical Realism

There’s something inherently magical about the aroma of freshly brewed coffee. It has the power to transport us—to cherished memories, to forgotten moments, to paths not taken. Toshikazu Kawaguchi’s “Before Your Memory Fades” takes this metaphorical time travel and makes it literal, serving up a bittersweet blend of magical realism and poignant human drama that lingers long after the last page is turned.

The third installment in Kawaguchi’s beloved “Before the Coffee Gets Cold” series, this novel once again invites readers to pull up a chair at Cafe Donna Donna in Hakodate, where a very special seat offers patrons the chance to journey through time. But as with any good cup of joe, there are rules to follow and risks to consider. The time-traveler must remain in the seat, can only meet people who have visited the cafe, and most crucially, must return before the coffee gets cold.

Four Interconnected Tales, One Enchanting Brew

Kawaguchi weaves together four interconnected stories, each centered on a character grappling with regret, longing, and the weight of words left unsaid:

1. The Daughter

Yayoi, haunted by resentment towards the parents who died when she was young, travels to the past to confront them. What she discovers is a lesson in empathy and the cyclical nature of pain and love.

2. The Comedian

Reiji, an aspiring comic, uses the chair to navigate the complexities of his relationship with childhood friend Nanako, learning that sometimes the punchline of life isn’t what we expect.

3. The Sister

Reiko, struggling to accept her sister Yukika’s death, receives an unexpected visitor from the past, forcing her to confront grief and the nature of sisterly bonds.

4. The Young Man

In a story that ties the others together, we see the ripple effects of time travel and the power of small gestures to change lives.

A Blend of Simplicity and Depth

Kawaguchi’s prose, deftly translated by Geoffrey Trousselot, is deceptively simple. Like the surface of a perfectly pulled espresso, it appears smooth and uncomplicated. But beneath that surface lie deep, rich flavors of emotion and philosophy.

The author has a knack for distilling complex human experiences into relatable moments. Take this exchange between Yayoi and her mother:

“I struggled with all these worries and inadequacies all by myself . . .”

It’s a universal feeling, articulated with piercing clarity. Kawaguchi doesn’t shy away from the messy, painful aspects of human relationships, but he also infuses his stories with warmth and hope.

The Cafe as a Character

Cafe Donna Donna itself emerges as a character in its own right. Its quirks—the three clocks that never quite agree, the enigmatic ghost in the chair, the ever-changing view of Hakodate through its windows—create a sense of place that’s both cozy and slightly otherworldly. It’s a liminal space where past and present blur, where the impossible becomes possible over a steaming cup of coffee.

A Nod to Japanese Culture

While the themes of the novel are universal, Kawaguchi sprinkles in delightful touches of Japanese culture. From the seasonal descriptions of Hakodate to the nuances of politeness in language, these details add depth and authenticity to the setting.

The Rules of Time Travel: A Metaphor for Life

The constraints placed on the time travelers—they can’t change the past, they must return before the coffee cools—might initially seem frustrating. But as the stories unfold, it becomes clear that these limitations are part of the point. They’re a metaphor for the constraints we all face in life, and how we choose to act within those boundaries.

As one character reflects:

“If I don’t finish the entire cup?
…Then you will become a ghost and it will be your turn to continue sitting in that chair.”

The stakes are high, but so are the potential rewards. It’s a poignant reminder that our time in this world is limited, and we must make the most of the moments we have.

Themes That Linger

Throughout the novel, Kawaguchi explores themes that resonate long after the last page:

The Power of Perspective

Each character gains new insight by seeing events from a different angle. It’s a powerful reminder of how our perceptions shape our reality.

The Weight of Words

The novel emphasizes how the things we say (or don’t say) can have profound impacts. It’s an encouragement to speak our truths before it’s too late.

The Nature of Regret

Kawaguchi posits that while we can’t change the past, we can change how we relate to it. It’s a comforting thought in a world where regret often feels all-consuming.

The Interconnectedness of Lives

As the stories weave together, we see how one person’s actions can ripple out to affect others in unexpected ways.

A Familiar Blend with New Notes

For readers of the previous books in the series (“Before the Coffee Gets Cold” and “Tales from the Cafe“), this installment will feel like coming home to a favorite coffee shop. The core concept remains the same, but Kawaguchi introduces new characters and expands the world of the cafe in intriguing ways.

Newcomers to the series need not worry—while there are nods to previous books, “Before Your Memory Fades” stands on its own as a complete and satisfying read.

A Few Grounds for Criticism

While the novel is overwhelmingly charming, there are a few elements that might not be to everyone’s taste:

Pacing

The storytelling can feel slow at times, especially in the expository sections explaining the cafe’s rules. However, this deliberate pacing also allows for deep character development and emotional resonance.

Repetition

The structure of each story follows a similar pattern, which some readers might find predictable. Yet this repetition also creates a comforting rhythm, like the familiarity of a daily coffee ritual.

Suspension of Disbelief

The time travel concept requires a hefty dose of suspension of disbelief. But for readers willing to go along for the ride, the emotional payoffs are well worth it.

The Aftertaste: A Reflection on Memory and Time

As the title suggests, “Before Your Memory Fades” is ultimately a meditation on the nature of memory itself. Kawaguchi posits that our memories—even painful ones—are precious. They shape who we are and connect us to those we love.

In one poignant moment, a character reflects:

“Even if I am dead, I want you to live with a smile on your face! Then I’ll always be watching your happy smile.”

It’s a beautiful encapsulation of the novel’s central message: that love transcends time, and that how we choose to remember is as important as what we remember.

A Rich, Satisfying Brew

“Before Your Memory Fades” is like a perfectly crafted latte—smooth, comforting, with layers of flavor that reveal themselves slowly. Kawaguchi has created a world that’s both magical and deeply human, where the impossible becomes possible over a cup of coffee.

For fans of magical realism, character-driven narratives, or anyone who’s ever wished they could go back and say the things left unsaid, this novel is a must-read. It’s a reminder that while we can’t change the past, we always have the power to change how we move forward.

As we eagerly anticipate the next installments in the series (“Before We Say Goodbye” and “Before We Forget Kindness“), “Before Your Memory Fades” leaves us with a warm, lingering sensation—like the last sip of a perfect cup of coffee, savored slowly as we contemplate the mysteries of time, memory, and the human heart.

So pull up a chair, order your favorite brew, and prepare to be transported. Just remember – drink up before the coffee gets cold.

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  • Publisher: Picador
  • Genre: Short Stories, Japanese Literature
  • First Publication: 2018
  • Language: Japanese
  • English Translation by: Geoffrey Trousselot (2022)

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Toshikazu Kawaguchi's "Before Your Memory Fades" is a heartwarming, thought-provoking novel that uses its fantastical premise to explore deeply human themes. While it may not be everyone's cup of tea (or coffee), for those who connect with its wavelength, it offers a rich, emotionally satisfying experience that lingers long after the last page is turned.Before Your Memory Fades by Toshikazu Kawaguchi